Saturday, December 13, 2014

HUNGER GAMES: MOCKINGJAY, PART ONE




 
Jennifer Lawrence as Katniss Everdeen
Hunger Games, Mockingjay, Part I, directed by Francis Lawrence, with Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, and Liam Hemsworth.

The Revolution Will Be Televised *

How to build a revolution:  Start with a tyrannical, revengeful president with a well-armed military; add a charismatic, self-effacing, yet heroic persona whose homeland was destroyed by his government; enhance with a wise, capable rebel president of the people, mix well with a savvy production team whose producer is asked by said president to create a revolutionary leader from a reluctant hero. 
 
 Mockingjay starts where Catching Fire ended.  Katniss (Jennifer Lawrence) had been rescued by rebels.  Her boyfriend, Peeta, her partner and co-winner in the first Games, was captured.  There is an ongoing war now between Panem (the country of the rebels) and the Capital.  The people who escaped and defected from the Capital have gone underground, literally, way, way underground, like in an inverted hi-rise building, in a maze of highly technical, well-lighted “cities” or enclaves, which are reached by banks of descending elevators.  Everything is dimly lit, the color palette- dull greys, browns, and black- even clothing, mainly jumpsuits, which most everyone seems to prefer.
Capital President Snow (Donald Sutherland), had fabricated a food and water shortage under the guise of population control, which, of course does not affect the rich (call them the 1 percenters),but kills thousands of 99%ers. Snow seeks revenge when the accidental hero, Katniss, who bends rules to the delight of the wealthy viewers, totally destroyed the President’s and the rich’s Survivor-like super-popular reality TV show, Hunger Games with a well-aimed arrow (the end of Catching Fire.  That act reminded me of when Toto pulled the veil revealing the sham Wizard.)   So he retaliates by bombing cities and districts, killing, wounding and disappearing the people of Panem.  He tries to quash the ongoing, violent, armed protest.

Katniss meets the president of Panem, Alma Coin (Julianne Moore, in Democracy Now's Amy Goodman hair style) and her advisor, Plutarch (the late Phillip Seymour Hoffman)  Coin wants her to start a revolution.  Katniss only wants to rescue Peeta.  A trip to District 12, her home, destroyed by the Capital, changes her mind.  It looks as bombed out as current news clips show of cities in Palestine, Syria, Iraq, and Afghanistan.  She finds herself walking through an entire area strewn with human skulls,  skeletons, like the scene from the film The Killing Fields.   In her miraculously spared home, she finds a white rose bud, a symbol for Peeta.  (Through Lawrence’s acting, she allows us to experience her emotions.)  It’s a propaganda war, much like the one conjured up in Wag the Dog, with Katniss as the secret weapon.  As an Entertainment Weekly writer put it, “a Che Guevara T-shirt made flesh.”

Snow makes a phony, echoing speech on huge outdoor screens, promising order and security.   The people are the “beating heart of Panem,” he intones.  Anyone who threatens this will be executed on the spot.  Distressing examples are graphically depicted.  As in many hostage situations, some of the captured are “turned,” as is Peeta.  He broadcasts from the Capital, advising Katniss to “Stop the killing and cease fire.”

 Plutarch works on the propaganda film.   Katniss agrees to play along- with conditions.  Effie Trinket (Elizabeth Banks) who had worn the most outrageous wigs, colorful costumes and makeup in the previous Hunger Games films, is relegated to charcoal grey jumpsuits.  She vows to make Katniss the “best-dressed rebel in history.”  Katniss must put fire into propaganda speeches to rally passive Panem citizens.  So Plutarch, with the now-sober Haymitch (Woody Harrelson), films her in the midst of a real battle with bombs going off, buildings burning, and aircraft streaming overhead.  She delivers a passionate, fiery, rallying speech.  During one harrowing scene, Plutarch says, to the cameramen, Castor and Pollux, “Make sure you get that on camera.” 
 
At one point, Director Lawrence includes a telling scene relevant to any film about war- a morgue/hospital situated in a cavern-like space teeming with the wounded and dying.  A doctor tells Katniss, “Just let them see your face.”  When they see their rebel leader, those who can stand and salute her in solidarity.   President Snow views the hospital by remote camera and orders it bombed.   As a devastating scene unfolds, Katniss, via the same camera, delivers a warning to Snow, while the citizens from every district cheer.  The rebel army, watching, shouts the military “Hoo Rah!”  
Thankfully, we’re relieved from the claustrophobic underground and bleak war zones by a quiet, bucolic scene above ground with Katniss and Gale (Liam Hemsworth), near a river.  Later, there’s another by a lake.  It’s quiet.  One can hear a Mockingjay singing.  Katniss creates a ballad which becomes the rebel propaganda song.  Peeta, on TV, now gaunt, sickly, and shaky-voiced, implores Katniss to stop the war.  Gale confronts him, on video (like Skype), describes to Peeta in an impassioned delivery what the Capital did to his district, to his family.  “Stay with Gale,“ director Plutarch tells the cameraman.

 One way to cripple your enemy is to destroy its power grid, which invites retaliation big time.  The citizens of Panem are warned.   Bombs penetrate down, close to their living quarters, which freaks out the usually controlled Plutarch.  Later, we are shown an aerial shot of the damage.  Among the rubble, Katniss discovers symbolic messages from Peeta that she reads as Snow’s intention to kill him.    Wheelchair-bound tech wiz Beetee (Jeffrey Wright) had hacked into the capital’s computers to find him.  Peeta had been brainwashed- as was done to Laurence Harvey in The Manchurian Candidate- to kill Katniss.   A crazed Katniss hustles through the labyrinth of underground passageways looking for Peeta.   Part One of Mockingjay ends when Katniss finds him- the once sweet, gentle guy is in a locked ward, gaunt and disheveled. Through a sound-proof window she watches her soul mate thrash violently against restraints, soundlessly screaming.
As Chris Nashawaty of Entertainment Weekly wrote: “Director Francis Lawrence and his writers deserve some credit for daring to sneak any political cheekiness into a movie this corporate,” yet  went on to say that their hands are tied too tightly.    We must wait a year to see the if indeed the revolution is televised in The Hunger Games, Mockingjay,  Part Two.

*Michael Shreiber, editor, Socialist Action News

An edited version of this review can be read at www,socialistaction.org